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The magic of the elements in animal and plant names

A fascinating collection of living beings categorized by earth, water, fire, air, and spiritual origins.

Comprehensive list of animals, plants and fungi that bear terms such as earth, water, fire, air, ether, primordial, om and love in their German common names.

Complete List of Living Beings by Element and Spiritual Terms

🌍 Element: Earth

Mammals

  • Meerkat (A well-known mongoose species from Africa)
  • Aardvark (An insectivorous mammal from Africa)
  • Aardwolf (An insectivorous relative of the hyena)
  • Ground Squirrel (A large family of rodents, e.g., marmots, ground squirrels, prairie dogs)
  • Curb Vole (A vole species native to Europe)

Birds

  • Ground Woodpecker (An African woodpecker that nests in burrows)
  • Ground Pigeon (A genus of pigeons that live primarily on the ground)
  • Earth Thrush (Various thrush species, e.g., the Siberian Earth Thrush)

Amphibians & Reptiles

  • Common Toad (A (of the best-known and most common toads in Europe)
  • Earth viper (A family of venomous snakes that live underground)
  • Terrestrial turtle (Family Geoemydidae, often also called Old World pond turtles)
  • Earth lizard (Genus of squamates in South America)
  • Ground chameleon (Small stump-tailed chameleons that live in leaf litter on the ground)

Insects, arachnids & arthropods

  • Bumblebee (Very common, large bumblebee species)
  • Ground bee (Often used as a synonym for sand bees, which nest in the ground)
  • Moth moth (A large family of butterflies/moths)
  • Cutworm (The caterpillars of moth moths that live in the ground)
  • Flea beetles (Small, jumping leaf beetles, often garden pests)
  • Ground bug (A family of true bugs that mostly feed on roots in the soil)
  • Longhorn beetle (A flightless genus of longhorn beetles)
  • Crane fly (A large species of midge whose larvae live in the soil)
  • Centipede (An order of centipedes that hunt in the soil)
  • Ground spider (Colloquial term for various spiders that live in the soil)
  • Crane cricket (An old, regional name for the mole cricket)
  • Digger root aphid (Root aphids that feed on plant roots underground)

Plants

  • Strawberry (The well-known red aggregate fruit)
  • Peanut (A legume whose fruiting bodies mature underground)
  • Potato (Regional name for the potato)
  • Jerusalem artichoke (Another name for Jerusalem artichoke)
  • Tiger nut (also known as tiger nut; a sedge with edible tubers)
  • Fumitory (An old medicinal plant with delicate pink flowers)
  • Earth chestnut (An umbellifer with edible, chestnut-like tubers)
  • Blood clover (A type of clover that burrows its seed heads into the ground)
  • Terrestrial orchid (A collective term for orchids that root in the ground)

Fungi

  • Earth star (A fungus whose outer layer splits open in a star shape)
  • Earth knight (A gilled mushroom, e.g., the common earth knight)
  • Earth waxcap (A fungus from the family Hymenoptera)
  • Earth scalycap (A smaller fungus that often grows on damp soil)

💧 Element: Water

Mammals & Birds

  • Capybara (The world's largest rodent)
  • Daubenton's Bat (A species of bat that hunts close to bodies of water)
  • Water Shrew (One of the few venomous mammal species in Europe)
  • Waterbuck (An African antelope species)
  • Water Dog (Various breeds of dogs, e.g., Spanish or Portuguese Water Dog)
  • Dipper (A unique songbird that can swim and walk underwater)
  • Water Rail (A shy marsh bird)

Amphibians, Reptiles & Fish

  • Water Frog (A common European frog, often green)
  • Water Snake (Collective term for many snakes, e.g., the dice snake)
  • Water Turtle (Collective term for aquatic turtles)

Insects & Arachnids

  • Water Strider (Teddy bugs that can move across the surface of water thanks to surface tension) (Water gliding)
  • Water spider (The only spider in the world that lives permanently underwater)
  • Water flea (Not a flea, but a tiny crustacean)
  • Dragonfly (A delicate family of dragonflies)
  • Water scorpion (A bug with a breathing tube that looks like a scorpion's stinger)

Plants

  • Watermelon (The well-known, extremely watery squash)
  • Water lily (An often poetically used term for water lilies or true lilies by the water)
  • Water hyacinth (A rapidly growing, free-floating aquatic plant)
  • Duckweed (Better known as water lettuce)
  • Elodea (A rapidly growing underwater plant)

🔥 Element: Fire

Animals

  • Fire salamander (Well-known black and yellow amphibian whose skin secretion (burns)
  • Firebug (The very common, red-and-black patterned bugs on linden trees)
  • Fire Beetle (A bright red insect predator)
  • Fire Jellyfish (Colloquial term for jellyfish whose touch burns like fire)
  • Lionfish (Also known as red lionfish, a poisonous tropical marine fish)
  • Fire Ant (Notorious for its extremely painful, burning bite/sting)
  • Columbine Butterfly (A family of butterflies with bright copper-red wings)
  • Fire-bellied Newt/Fire-bellied Toad (Amphibians with bright red undersides)
  • Fire Weaver (An African songbird whose males are fiery red)

Plants & Fungi

  • Scarlet Runner Bean (A red-flowering, climbing crop)
  • Firethorn (An evergreen shrub with bright orange-red berries and thorns)
  • Fire Lily (A bright orange-red wild lily)
  • Mexico Maple (A tree known for its fiery red autumn foliage)
  • Fire Fungus (A tree fungus; the tinder fungus was formerly used as tinder)

🌬️ Element: Air

Plants & Microorganisms

  • Air Plant (Tillandsias; filter water/nutrients from the air)
  • Air Potato (Tropical climbing plant with tubers growing above ground)
  • Air Onion (Plying onion; forms bulbs at the end of the stem in the air)
  • Air Sac Mite (A tiny parasite in the air sacs of birds)
  • Aerial Algae (Aerophytic algae that live suspended in the air and fed by atmospheric humidity)
  • Aerial Plankton (Collective term for tiny creatures carried by the wind)

✨ Element: Ether & Space

Animals & Plants (Indoors/Outer Space)

  • Indoor Linden (A popular houseplant with soft leaves)
  • Norway Pine (A conifer kept as a houseplant)
  • Calla Palate (An elegant, white flowering plant for indoors)
  • Housefly (Synonym for housefly)
  • Space Bear (Humorous name for tardigrades, which survive in a vacuum)

🕉️ The Syllable: "Om"

Animals & Plants

  • Omul (Baikal Omul, a well-known salmon-like fish from Siberia)
  • Omei Jay (Asian songbird, named after Mount Emei/Omei)
  • Omicron Owlet (Moth, (Named after the Greek letter)
  • Cardamom (The syllable is placed melodiously at the end of the spice)
  • Ombu (Dioecious pokeweed; a giant tree from South America)

🦕 The Origin: "Primeval"

Animals

  • Primeval (The aurochs; extinct wild ancestor of our domestic cattle)
  • Primeval crustaceans (Collective term for "living fossils" such as Triops)
  • Primeval bird (Archaeopteryx, link between dinosaurs and birds)
  • Primeval horse (Przewalski's horse, the only remaining true wild horse species)
  • Primeval horse (Extinct ancestor of horses from the Eocene)
  • Primeval moths (Family of butterflies considered particularly primitive)
  • Tawny owl (South American jungle owl species)

Plants

  • Dawn redwood (Fascinating conifer, considered a living fossil)
  • Ancient Grains (Collective term for old grain varieties such as einkorn and emmer)
  • Ancient Fern (The earliest terrestrial vascular plants in Earth's history)

💚 The word: "Love"

Plants

  • Lovage (Well-known herb, famous as "Maggi herb")
  • Lovely Weigela (A very popular, pink-flowering ornamental shrub)
  • Symphaea Squill (Small, delicate spring flower)
  • Lovely Water Lily (A particularly graceful aquatic plant species)

❤️ The word: "Love"

Animals

  • Lovebirds (Lovebirds that cuddle closely with their partner)
  • Love Bugs (Flying midges that remain connected during long mating flights)
  • Love Dart (The Calcareous spine, which many land snails shoot during mating)

Plants

  • Burning Love (Bright, fiery red flowering garden perennial)
  • Beautyberry (Beautiful fruit; bears bright purple berries in autumn)
  • Love Flower (African Lily / Agapanthus)
  • Love Apple (Old name for the tomato, which was said to have aphrodisiac properties)
  • Love Grass (Genus of fine, veil-like grasses)
  • Love Tree (Alternative name for the Judas tree because of its heart-shaped leaves)
  • Love Curl (Special cultivated variety of rush with spirally twisted stems)

🎵 Lyrics

Heart Leaf in the Sunset

The breath hidden deep in the moss, A hoofbeat in the gray dawn.

We are the forest from the beginning, Forged from ancient, dark toil.

In every leaf, in the ferns of our ancestors, The heart of primordial times still beats.

Oh, let us flow, wave upon wave, Into the eternally resonating Om.

Where the water leads us to the source, And the wind sings us its song.

In the stillness, the world lies ready.

(In the stillness, the world lies ready)

A tender seed, a gardener's heart, The blue in the water lily's glow.

No sharp thorn, no old pain, Only sweet shall the blossom be.

We weave ourselves a green garment, From tenderness and heartfelt joy.

The fire burns in our breast,

(In our breast) The heartbeats in the sunset.

It is the love we knew, A spark against all hardship.

Two birds that find each other in flight.

(Those who find each other in flight)

Oh, let us flow, wave upon wave, Into the Om that eternally resonates.

Where the water leads us to the source,

And the wind sings us its song.

In the stillness, the world lies ready.

(In the stillness, the world lies ready)

Om... Ur... Love... Love...

Everything resonates... everything remains...